tầm nã
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To hunt for, to search for (with the intent to capture): "Tầm nã" specifically refers to the act of pursuing and searching for someone, typically a fugitive or criminal, across various places with the goal of apprehending them. It implies an organized, often official, manhunt.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cảnh sát đang tầm nã tên tội phạm nguy hiểm. (The police are hunting for the dangerous criminal.)
- Lệnh tầm nã được phát ra trên toàn quốc. (A nationwide manhunt order has been issued.)
Advanced Usage
"Ra lệnh tầm nã": to issue a warrant for arrest/a manhunt order.
- Tòa án đã ra lệnh tầm nã nghi phạm. (The court has issued a warrant for the suspect's arrest.)
"Bị truy nã/tầm nã": to be wanted, to be hunted.
- Hắn là một trong những kẻ bị truy nã nguy hiểm nhất. (He is one of the most dangerous wanted men.)
Variants and Related Words
- Truy nã (verb): This is a very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "tầm nã" to mean "to hunt for a fugitive." The compound "truy nã" is more common in modern legal/administrative contexts (e.g., "lệnh truy nã" - wanted warrant).
- Truy tìm (verb): to search for, to trace. This is a more general term for searching and does not necessarily imply a criminal context or intent to capture.
- Săn lùng (verb): to hunt down. Can be used in both literal (hunting animals) and figurative (pursuing people) contexts, often with a more aggressive connotation.
Synonyms
- Truy lùng: to pursue, to hunt down.
- Lùng bắt: to search and capture.
- Truy bắt: to pursue and arrest.
Related Phrases
- Lệnh tầm nã / Lệnh truy nã: wanted order, arrest warrant.
- Interpol đã phát lệnh truy nã đỏ cho hắn. (Interpol has issued a red notice for him.)
Notes on Usage
- Formality and Context: "Tầm nã" is a formal term primarily used in legal, police, and official contexts related to pursuing criminals or fugitives. It is not used for general searching for objects or casual looking for people.
- Common Pairing: The word is most frequently seen in the fixed phrase "lệnh tầm nã" or "lệnh truy nã" (warrant for arrest).
verb
- to hunt for, to search for